Redbud Tree

Common Name
Redbud
Type
Softwood
Sun
Full-Partial
Water
Occasional
Height ft
30
Spread ft
35
Bloom Color
Purple
Bloom Time
March-April
Fruits
No
Fruit Color
N/A
Attracts
Types of Insects, Birds & Animals this attracts

Facts

Eastern Redbud, is a deciduous, often multi-trunked understory tree with a rounded crown that typically matures to 20-30’ tall with a slightly larger spread. It is particularly noted for its stunning pea-like rose-purple flowers which bloom profusely on bare branches in early spring (March-April) before the foliage emerges. This tree is native to eastern and central North America. It is found in open woodlands, thickets, woodland margins, limestone glades and along rocky streams and bluffs. Flowers (to ½” wide) bloom in clusters of 4-10. Flowers are followed by flattened leguminous bean-like dry seedpods (to 2-4” long) that mature to brown in summer. Each pod has 6-12 seeds. Pods may remain on the tree into winter. Alternate, simple, cordate, broadly ovate to nearly orbicular, dull green to blue-green leaves (3-5” across) have a papery texture and are short pointed at the tip. Leaves turn pale yellow to greenish-yellow in fall.

Uses

Good for Butterflies. Tolerates deer, clay soil, and Black Walnut. Brings brilliant pop of color in your yard

Planting

Plant redbud trees in early spring. To help a redbud flourish, place 3 inches of mulch around the tree to the drip-line, making sure not to touch the trunk. This keeps soil cool and evenly moist throughout the summer.
Redbud develops a deep taproot that descends rapidly the first few years if the soil permits. Initial growth depends on soil moisture and the absence of a tight clay subsoil. If impenetrable subsoils are present the taproot grows horizontally

Disease

Be sure to prune girdled branches, which often result from canker.
Canker can be a significant disease problem. Verticillium wilt, dieback, leaf spots, mildew and blights may also occur. Keeping the tree vigorous by regular watering, fertilization and pruning out dead branches as needed will help keep the tree healthy. Deer tend to avoid this plant.

Pests

Insect pests include Japanese beetles, tree hoppers, leaf hoppers, caterpillars, borers, webworms and scale.

Gallery